1 00:00:08,880 --> 00:00:09,840 Believe it or not, 2 00:00:10,040 --> 00:00:13,960 Austria is a land of immigrants! There are 1.7 million people 3 00:00:14,160 --> 00:00:17,560 living here, who were born abroad and that's every 5th person. 4 00:00:17,760 --> 00:00:18,880 And if we look at Vienna, 5 00:00:18,880 --> 00:00:21,840 nearly half of the city's population has migration background, 6 00:00:22,040 --> 00:00:24,960 meaning some people born abroad and some are foreign citizens. 7 00:00:25,160 --> 00:00:28,080 But what does this mean when it comes to their voting rights? 8 00:00:28,280 --> 00:00:30,960 But before we start, let me show you some data. 9 00:00:31,160 --> 00:00:34,720 Austria is into top 3 countries in Europe with the most foreign-born 10 00:00:34,920 --> 00:00:38,960 population at 19.3 % according to OECD data. 11 00:00:39,090 --> 00:00:43,040 Only Luxembourg with 47.3 % and Switzerland with 12 00:00:43,240 --> 00:00:47,200 29.7 % have a higher share of international citizens. 13 00:00:47,400 --> 00:00:49,400 Even diverse societies like Germany, 14 00:00:49,600 --> 00:00:53,240 France, Spain and Italy have fewer than Austria. 15 00:00:53,440 --> 00:00:58,080 Due to the influx of refugees from Syria and Afghanistan in 2015, 16 00:00:58,280 --> 00:01:03,240 Eastern enlargement of the EU in 2004, as well as the addition of Bulgaria 17 00:01:03,440 --> 00:01:07,160 and Romania in 2007, the number of people with migration 18 00:01:07,360 --> 00:01:11,560 background in Austria increased by 35 % in the last decade. 19 00:01:11,760 --> 00:01:14,000 However, only about 0.8% 20 00:01:14,200 --> 00:01:18,520 of foreign residents managed to obtain Austrian citizenship annually, 21 00:01:18,720 --> 00:01:23,080 leaving the rest excluded from political decisions. 22 00:01:23,600 --> 00:01:26,080 I am 16 and I still can't vote. 23 00:01:26,280 --> 00:01:32,600 That would be very important for me if I could have a right to vote. And I would feel more secure 24 00:01:32,880 --> 00:01:38,580 because a lot of people are being deported to Afghanistan, who have 25 00:01:38,780 --> 00:01:40,200 the same residence permit as I do. And I don't see myself 26 00:01:40,400 --> 00:01:42,440 living in Afghanistan, because I have 27 00:01:42,640 --> 00:01:44,960 been making my whole life here and I want to make my future here. 28 00:01:46,995 --> 00:01:47,840 I see my friends and people 29 00:01:48,040 --> 00:01:54,160 at my age, who go to vote and already make decisions. 30 00:01:54,400 --> 00:01:59,480 Although I am born here 31 00:02:00,320 --> 00:02:03,400 I can't join in a conversation or vote 32 00:02:03,600 --> 00:02:06,080 or decide what 33 00:02:06,280 --> 00:02:07,480 with this city and in general 34 00:02:08,080 --> 00:02:09,040 what in Austria happens. 35 00:02:10,480 --> 00:02:13,200 I can't imagine my future anywhere 36 00:02:13,200 --> 00:02:14,560 else but in Austria. 37 00:02:14,960 --> 00:02:15,960 I wasn't born here, 38 00:02:16,160 --> 00:02:17,240 but I grew up here. 39 00:02:17,440 --> 00:02:22,960 I learned the language, I go to school, I work along the way, I attend courses... 40 00:02:23,160 --> 00:02:24,960 and I am contributing to Austria, 41 00:02:25,240 --> 00:02:30,760 when I think about it. And I want to have a right 42 00:02:30,960 --> 00:02:33,960 to move things in the country and to contribute to society. 43 00:02:34,520 --> 00:02:37,560 That is why I wish to get Austrian citizenship. 44 00:02:38,840 --> 00:02:43,560 There are 1.6 million citizens of voting age in Vienna, but only 1.1 million 45 00:02:43,760 --> 00:02:47,280 Viennese can vote on a municipal and district level. 46 00:02:47,480 --> 00:02:51,080 But politically, the most important elections are at the national level. 47 00:02:51,280 --> 00:02:56,120 And there the exclusion applies to all non-Austrians. In this case, 48 00:02:56,320 --> 00:02:58,920 30 % of the Viennese are unable to vote. 49 00:02:59,120 --> 00:03:00,640 But how can we solve this? 50 00:03:00,840 --> 00:03:02,480 Some solutions include easing 51 00:03:02,680 --> 00:03:07,040 the naturalization process, broadening voting rights, or developing a concept 52 00:03:07,240 --> 00:03:10,080 of urban citizenship, detached from residency status. 53 00:03:10,280 --> 00:03:14,720 And Deputy Mayor and City Council for Integration Christoph Wiederkehr wants 54 00:03:14,920 --> 00:03:17,560 to discuss these topics with his team of experts. 55 00:03:17,760 --> 00:03:22,440 This month, he presented Wiener Integrationsrat, a body consisting of 10 56 00:03:22,640 --> 00:03:25,440 experts from the fields of integration and migration. 57 00:03:25,640 --> 00:03:27,520 Together they will regularly discuss 58 00:03:27,720 --> 00:03:31,440 central issues concerning the city's integration and diversity policy. 59 00:03:31,640 --> 00:03:34,000 In this way, Vienna is taking steps 60 00:03:34,200 --> 00:03:38,720 to make sure that everyone is included and gets a say in how their country is run.